Starting a Business FAQ

What basic skills do I need to run a business?
What business should I choose?
How long will it take to start a business?
How can I get my business certified as minority or woman owned?
What insurance should I have?
Should I buy a franchised business to start?
Should I buy an existing business to start?
I want to start a home-based business. What do I do?

What basic skills do I need to run a business?
The basic skills include a working knowledge of record keeping, financial management, personnel management, market analysis, breakeven analysis, product or service knowledge, federal, state and local tax knowledge, legal structures, and communication skills.

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What business should I choose?
Usually, the best business for you is the one in which you are most skilled and interested. As you review your options, you may wish to consult local experts and businesspersons about the growth potential of various businesses in your area. Matching your background with the local market will increase your chance of success.

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How long will it take to start a business?
As long as it takes you to complete your feasibility study, prepare your business plan, gather your money, buy what you need to buy, and arrange your business operation affairs. This could take a few weeks or many months. If you have difficulty with any of these items, the time to learn and solve problems must be added.

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How can I get my business certified as women or minority owned?
On a Federal level, Congress considers a minority-owned business as generally anyone other than white. The business must be owned and at least 51% controlled by one or more minorities. Women are not considered minorities. It is a self-certifying process and no paperwork needs to be filled out. However, your state and local government may have different rules and regulations regarding their contracts and what their definitions are. Consult your state and local government for rules and requirements.

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What insurance should I have?
An important aspect of your business is a well-planned insurance program. Types of insurance you should consider are:

  • Property Insurance
  • Liability Insurance
  • Product Liability Insurance
  • Automobile Insurance
  • Workers’ Compensation
  • Disability Insurance
  • Business Interruption Insurance
  • Health Insurance
  • Life Insurance

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Should I buy a franchised business to start?
You should consider it. Approximately 40% of retailing is done through the franchise method, so franchising presents an attractive business opportunity. There are some definite advantages to starting out with a franchised business – an existing business structure, established brand and marketing initiatives, and existing product are a few of the benefits of owning a franchise. Of course, there are all different kinds of franchises. Some offer fair value for what you pay and others are rip-offs. Get legal or business counseling advice before purchasing a franchise.

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Should I buy an existing business to start?
Buying an existing business is a good idea if you can make it fit. The advantage of buying an existing business is that it is already established in the market. It has customers and is carrying on business. You avoid the hassle and expense of starting from scratch. The trick is making it fit your desires and capabilities. Is it the kind of business you want? Can you afford it? Can you operate it?

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I want to start a home-based business, what do I do?
If you are entertaining the idea of having a home-based business, contact your city or county planning and zoning department, depending on whether you live within city limits or not. Contact them before you start the business, not after. They will tell you what the requirements are for a home-based business.

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